A Study on Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Factory Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are a common occupational health issue affecting workers in industrial and factory settings. They result in reduced productivity, increased absenteeism, and impaired quality of life. Objective: To determine the prevalence and risk factors of WMSDs among factory workers and identify commonly affected body regions. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 32 factory workers from various departments. A structured questionnaire and physical assessment were used to identify symptoms, job profiles, and risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders. Results: The prevalence of WMSDs was 62.5%. The most commonly affected areas were the lower back, shoulders, and neck. Major risk factors included poor ergonomics, repetitive work, prolonged standing, and lack of rest breaks. Conclusion: are highly prevalent among factory workers and are associated with modifiable risk factors. Ergonomic improvements and worker education are essential in reducing the burden of these disorders.