Advancements in Stroke Rehabilitation: Emerging Therapies for Functional Recovery

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide, with many survivors experiencing long-term impairments in motor function and quality of life. Rehabilitation is a critical component in the recovery process. This article reviews recent advancements in stroke rehabilitation, including new therapeutic techniques, technologies, and rehabilitation strategies.
Methods: This review synthesizes studies published between 2018 and 2023 that examine novel rehabilitation therapies for stroke survivors. These include robotic-assisted therapy, virtual reality (VR) rehabilitation, and neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES), along with conventional physical therapy approaches.
Results: Emerging therapies such as VR, robotic-assisted therapy, and NMES have demonstrated promising results in enhancing motor recovery and functional independence. These therapies, when combined with traditional rehabilitation techniques, have shown to significantly improve upper and lower limb function in stroke patients.
Conclusion: Innovative rehabilitation techniques are enhancing functional recovery for stroke survivors. The integration of these technologies with traditional rehabilitation methods has the potential to improve long-term outcomes and quality of life for patients recovering from stroke.