The Role of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Enhancing Muscle Recovery Post-Surgery

Authors

Yu, Shuyang Author

Keywords:

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation, rehabilitation, muscle recovery, postoperative recovery, physical therapy.

Abstract

Background: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has gained recognition as an adjunct to traditional rehabilitation following surgery. It involves the use of electrical impulses to stimulate muscle contraction, aiding in muscle recovery and preventing atrophy. This article reviews the effectiveness of NMES in improving outcomes in patients recovering from surgery.
Methods: A systematic review of clinical studies published from 2015 to 2024 was conducted to assess the impact of NMES on muscle strength, function, and recovery time post-surgery. Studies that included patients undergoing orthopedic, neurological, or abdominal surgeries were evaluated.
Results: The use of NMES was associated with significant improvements in muscle strength, reduced muscle atrophy, and quicker recovery times. Patients who received NMES post-surgery showed better functional outcomes and less postoperative pain.
Conclusion: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation is a valuable tool in post-surgical rehabilitation. Integrating NMES into physical therapy regimens can significantly enhance muscle recovery, improve functional outcomes, and accelerate the rehabilitation process.