Idiopathic premature ventricular contractions in a pregnant woman – A case report

Abstract

The cause of premature ventricular contractions remains unknown. PVCs are usually
benign in patients with structurally normal heart. A detailed clinical history and
physical examination maybe enough to diagnose PVCs as the pulse rate will have
skipped beats. A 12 lead ECG can diagnose PVCs. 2D ECHO a non-invasive
procedure can be used as a diagnostic tool to rule structural heart defects. Maternal
and fetal outcomes are good in asymptomatic PVCs. PVCs can be treated with beta
blockers to make the patient comfortable. Many patients with PVCs may require only
reassurance. Family history plays a major role in aiding the diagnosis of PVCs in
asymptomatic patients by knowing about the family members who died suddenly or
at an early age. Many more works need to be done in the community-based settings
to make aware and to identify the risk population.